The time of year between the spring equinox and mid-summer is for me the most wonderful. I begin to spend more and more time outside, while the days are lengthening and the sun is starting to feel stronger the layers of clothes that I happily swaddled myself in through the harshness of winter are being shed. It’s almost a surprise to discover the body underneath….By the time this is printed we may already have had a mini heat wave and in our delirious state be spending entire days soaking up the rays! Here is some information on how to enjoy the sun safely and take good care of yourself and your family.

When I was growing up we thought nothing of a few days of sunburn to initiate ourselves into the summer sun, we didn’t really think about nor have information about the consequences of our behaviour. However, according to the Irish Cancer Society, Skin Cancer is the most common cancer in Ireland for both men and women. Ultraviolet light (UVA and UVB) from the sun is the main cause of most skin cancers (over exposure to some chemicals being another) and there are approximately 7,500 new cases of skin cancer diagnosed in Ireland every year. UVB rays attack the skin’s outer layers, while UVA rays attack the underlying layers, and both are dangerous.
People who work outdoors for a living such as farm workers, builders and gardeners are at an increased risk of developing skin cancer because of prolonged exposure to the sun. A fair skinned person who tends to go red or freckles in the sun will be most at risk, also those with naturally red or fair hair and blue green or grey eyes; also those people who have a large number of moles (50 or more) and those who have a history of sunburn or have already had skin cancer. If you fall into these categories or are planning to sun bath, you can increase your skins’ internal protection by taking Beta Carotene (or even better, Mixed Carotenoids) and/or drink a lot of carrot juice to give your skin a better chance of tanning without burning.
The Irish Cancer Society advises us to follow the Sun Smart Code; Cover up – wear a wide brimmed hat or a hat with a neck flap to protect your neck, and a tee shirt or other shirt with close weave material (and presumably long sleeves). Use sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) 15 or higher. Make sure it has UVA and UVB protection. When out in the sun apply carefully over all exposed areas of the body and re apply every 2 hours if you have been swimming or sweating. Put sunscreen on 20 minutes before going out into the sun. Seek shade, use sun umbrellas, and avoid being out in the sun between 11am and 3p.m. when sunlight is strongest. Protect your eyes by wearing sunglasses that give a high protection against UV rays. Look at the label and check the standard: BS Standard (BS 27 24 19 87) or European Standard (EN 1836). Also remember that about 80% of the sun’s rays pass through the clouds and reflections from water, metal, sand or snow may increase the amount of ultra violet you absorb.
”Green People” do a range of organic sun lotions that protect the skin from UVA and UVB rays with naturally derived ingredients that are gentle but effective. Their award winning SPF 25 sun cream is carefully formulated with more than 80% organic ingredients to protect and keep skin beautifully moisturised, and are suitable for people with sensitive skin and allergies. Their organic sun lotion SPF 15 with tan accelerator contains an extract from the carob tree which speeds up tanning naturally by 25% and reduces the tan fading rate by almost 50%. And they do a fantastic Children’s SPF 25.
Some people want a higher SPF than 25, but actually SPF 15 gives you 93% protection and an SPF 25 will give you 96% protection, so there is no real need to go higher. In fact, a higher sunscreen often just makes us feel more protected so we end up doing more damage. SPF 15 applied every 2 hours is the best for most people. To achieve higher than SPF 25 you need very strong chemicals, which come with their own problems. Research has shown that the chemicals in synthetic sun screens can accumulate in the body and can mimic the harmful effects of oestrogen. They have even been found in breast milk.
Children spend more time outdoors than adults. As a result most people will get 80% of their lifetime exposure to the suns UV rays in their youth. Sunburn in childhood increases the risk of developing skin cancer later in life. Children’s skin is very sensitive to the suns rays all children whether they tan easily or not they should be protected. Babies under 6 months should be kept out of the sun completely. For babies and children over 6 months Green People and Lavera do a range of Organic sun lotions to protect from UVA and UVB and are ideal for children with sensitive skin or are prone to eczema or psoriasis.
Achieve a healthy natural looking tan without going near the sun with a certified organic Self Tan lotion from Green People. Fast, non streaky and effective, it is ideal for all skin types. Winner of the best fake tan at the Natural Health Magazine Beauty Awards 2011, it is scented with essential oils of Rose Geranium and Sandalwood. And if you do accidentally get burnt, Aloe Vera Gel is very soothing, and St John’s Wort Oil heals and relieves the pain.
Finally, don’t forget a little sunlight directly on your skin is essential for vitamin D production which protects us against cancer, osteoporosis and many more illnesses, so try to spend 10-15 minutes in the sun a few times a week. Look after your precious skin and enjoy the summer!
Organico Shop Café and Bakery, Glengarriff Road Bantry opens Monday to Saturday 9.30 till 6pm. Please call 027 51391 or email info@organico.ie for any natural health queries.